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Unit 1: Structure & Function
Unit 2:Matter & Energy in Organisms
Unit 3: Matter & Energy in Ecosystems
Unit 4: Inheritance & Variation of Traits
Unit 5: Natural Selection & Evolution
Unit 6: Interdependent Relations in Ecosystems
Biology Resources
ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY 2020
Warm-Up 10-19-20
Warm-Up 10-21-20
Warm-Up 10-26-20
Warm-Up 11-4-20
Warm-Up 01-12-21
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Home
Unit 1: Structure & Function
Unit 2:Matter & Energy in Organisms
Unit 3: Matter & Energy in Ecosystems
Unit 4: Inheritance & Variation of Traits
Unit 5: Natural Selection & Evolution
Unit 6: Interdependent Relations in Ecosystems
Biology Resources
ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY 2020
Warm-Up 10-19-20
Warm-Up 10-21-20
Warm-Up 10-26-20
Warm-Up 11-4-20
Warm-Up 01-12-21
Virtual Class Pages
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Warm-Up: Bone Markings & Bone Fractures (p 142-145)
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Warm-Up: Bone Markings & Bone Fractures (p 142-145)
Short Answer: Write your answers in ALL CAPS. Wrong spelling will be marked wrong.
1.
A round or oval hole through a bone, which contains blood vessels and/or nerves, is called a __________. (p 142)
2.
A large rounded projection on a bone is called a __________. (p 142)
3.
A fracture where the bone breaks cleanly but does not penetrate the skin is termed a __________ fracture. (p 144)
4.
The skull, vertebral column, and thoracic cage form the __________ skeleton. (p 145)
Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
A
B
C
D
E
5.
A shallow, basin-like depression in a bone often serving as an articular surface is a: (p 142)
A
sinus
D
foramen
B
meatus
E
groove
C
fossa
A
B
C
D
E
6.
A round or oval opening through a bone is a: (p 142)
A
facet
D
fissure
B
fossa
E
trochanter
C
foramen
A
B
C
D
E
7.
Which of the following bones is NOT considered part of the appendicular skeleton: (p 145)
A
femur
D
metatarsals
B
sternum
E
scapula
C
radius
A
B
C
D
E
8.
There are four stages in the healing of a bone fracture. Which of the following best illustrates the sequence of these stages: (p 144)
1.
bony callus formation
3.
fibrocartilage callus formation
2.
bone remodeling
4.
hematoma formation
A
4, 3, 2, 1
D
1, 3, 4, 2
B
4, 3, 1, 2
E
1, 3, 2, 4
C
1, 2, 3, 4
A
B
C
D
E
9.
A compound fracture can be described as when: (p 144)
A
the bone is crushed
B
the broken bone ends are forced into each other
C
the broken bone is exposed to the outside
D
the bone is broken into many fragments
E
adjacent bones fracture simultaneously
A
B
C
D
E
10.
A bone fracture where the bone is broken into many fragments is a: (p 145)
A
compound fracture
D
compression fracture
B
simple fracture
E
greenstick fracture
C
comminuted fracture
A
B
C
D
E
11.
A fracture that is common in children, whose bones have relatively more collagen in their matrix and are more flexible than those of adults, is a(n): (p 145)
A
impacted fracture
D
greenstick fracture
B
spiral fracture
E
open fracture
C
depressed fracture
A
B
C
D
E
12.
A fracture that is common in osteoporotic bones is a(n): (p 145)
A
impacted fracture
D
depressed fracture
B
compression fracture
E
simple fracture
C
spiral fracture
A
B
C
D
E
13.
The axial skeleton contains: (p 145)
1. skull
2. arms and legs
3. ribs and sternum
4. vertebrae
5. pelvic girdles
A
1, 3, 4, 5
D
2, 3, 4, 5
B
1, 3, 4
E
1, 2, 3, 5
C
2, 5